Motorcycle Jackets: Evaluating Quality

Motorcyclists might put a lot of thought into choosing a helmet, as the degree of protection remains critically important. Criteria such as DOT and Snell certifications provide the rider with additional assurances about the integrity of a helmet's construction. But what about other protective gear such as motorcycle jackets?

Unfortunately, no safety rating certifications exist for protective clothing inside the U.S. But there are some safety factors that the buyer can evaluate prior to purchasing a motorcycle jacket.

The first thing a rider needs to know when evaluating the quality of a jacket is what areas of the upper torso need the most protection.

The greatest areas of impact on the upper torso include the shoulders, forearms and back. Bruising and abrasion, including everything from "degloving" (the removal of the skin from muscle tissue) to deep tissue injury remain a concern for the motorcyclist. So when evaluating motorcycle jackets, make a note of how well the jacket is constructed in these areas. Does it offer double-layering, with leather or other synthetic materials such as ballistic nylon or Kevlar® in those critical areas susceptible to abrasion?

The right motorcycle jacket can accomplish the following in the event of a crash:

• Help prevent cuts, gravel rash and friction burns from sliding on the road.
• Protection from burns if the bike ends up on top of the rider.
• Reduce the risk of infection and complications caused by road dirt in open wounds.
• Save muscle and skin tissue from being stripped from the body.
• Prevent or reduce the severity of some fractures and joint damage.

Materials

The kinds of materials used in today's motorcycle jackets offer everything from leather to textile fabrics that make use of synthetic woven fabrics like Kevlar®, ballistic nylon, and Cordura®. CE approved armor--hard protective inserts that offer additional protection--is widely used in many of the motorcycle jackets today. Manufacturers look for a happy median between style, comfort and safety when manufacturing motorcycle jackets. It's up to the buyer to determine what best meets his or her needs.

Ventilation

Ventilation remains an important factor for riders. Touring or riding that involves longer distances or riding in extreme temperatures requires that a rider stay properly ventilated. Look for motorcycle jackets that provide good venting, preferably vents that can be opened or closed as needed. Placement of venting on motorcycle jackets is typically found above the chest area. This allows air to move down over the torso and exit through the bottom of the jacket when riding. A removable liner also provides flexibility, as it allows the rider to adjust to changing weather conditions.

Visibility

Motorcycle riding apparel should offer some level of visibility. Many motorcycle jackets come with reflective panels or piping that increases visibility when on the road. Manufacturers incorporate branded reflective materials such as Phoslite® or 3M™ Scotchlite™ to increase this important safety factor for the rider.

Stitching

If a jacket comes apart, it will break down first at the seams. The seams remain the weakest stress points of any piece of apparel. Examine the stitching as a broken or missing stitch can indicate a weakness in the overall seam. Look for double stitching in areas where additional layers are prevalent.

Do Your Research

No one can prevent an accident. The best a rider can do is prepare as much as possible by using the best gear and knowing the limits of his or her riding ability and machine. Do the necessary homework when evaluating the quality of your next riding jacket. It might be your best friend in the advent of an accident.